Tuesday, 12 December 2017

Physics

'Physics' word is taken from Greek word 'Fusis'. Which means 'Nature'.
Physics is the branch of science in which we study about nature, natural principles, natural phenomenons.
Physics has two types -
(A) Classical physics - It is the knowledge of physics before 19th century.
It has following types -
1. Machines
(a) statics
(b) dynamic
(c) fluid motion
(d) aerodynamic
2. Electromagnetic
3. Thermodynamics
4. Wave motion
5. Optics etc.
(B) Modern physics - It is the knowledge of physics after 19th century.
In 1919 German scientist Max plank gave Quantum Theory.
According to quantum theory "light travel in the form of small packets of energy which know as quanta or photon". The rest mass of photon is zero so gravity doesn't apply to them.
On the basis of this theory so many changes are occurred in physics and that changes are called modern physics.
It has following types -
1. Solid state physics
2. Molecular physics
3. Atomic physics
4. Nuclear physics
5. Plasma physics
6. Quantum physics etc.

Monday, 11 December 2017

Science

Science word is taken from Greek word 'Scientia'.which means 'to know'.
"The systematic study of the nature and behaviour of the material and physical universe  based on observation, experiment, and measurement, and the formulation of laws to describe these facts in generalterms is called SCIENCE."
Science has basically following branches -
1. Physics
2. Chemistry
3. Biology

Physics
Physics word is taken from Greek word 'Fusis'. Which means 'Nature'.
Physics is the branch of science in which we study about nature, natural principles, natural phenomenons.

Chemistry
Chemistry is a physical science, and it is the study of the properties of and interactions between matter and energy. In other words, chemistry is a way to study the properties, characteristics, and physical and chemical changes of matter.
chemistry is known as the central science because it touches all other natural sciences, like biology, physics, geology, and more.

Biology

Biology is the science of life. Biology is derived from the Greek words "bios" (life) and "logos" (study). In which we study about the structure, function, growth, origin, evolution and distribution of living organisms.